Western civilization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Western civilization - Essay Example Spain and France were both interested in seizing German territory so that they would gain wealth and protect themselves from each other. Sweden and Denmark also had territorial ambitions in Germany. The first part of the war was the Bohemian Revolt. This lasted from 1618 to 1620. It started when Protestants attacked Catholic dignitaries in the Second Defenestration of Prague. Spain entered the war on the side of the Catholics, and the Protestants were defeated at Sablat after early successes. Saxony joined the war on the Catholic side, and after the Battle of White Mountain, the Protestant Revolts were suppressed, and Bohemia became Catholic. The Catholics successfully advanced into the Palatine in the Palatine phase of this war. The rebellion seemed to be over. In 1625, Denmark intervened on the side of the Protestants. This was unsuccessful. In 1629, Denmark signed the Treaty of Lubeck and left the war. In 1630, Sweden entered the war to aid the Protestants. The Swedish forces, led by Gustavus Adolphus, were successful, and much of the territories that were lost to the Catholics were regained. However, after Adolphuss death, the Swedes were defeated, and the Peace of Prague was negotiated. This treaty forbade German states from forming alliances with each other, or with foreign powers. This treaty formalized some Spanish gains, and France then attacked the Hapsburgs to reduce their influence. The Swedes and the Dutch joined them. At first the Spanish were successful, but they finally suffered several major defeats, and the all of the nations involved in the war began to work for peace. In 1648, the Peace of Westphalia was signed, ending the War. The results of this treaty were that the Peace of Augsburg was to be seriously respected, and all Christians could practice their own type of denomination privately. Calvinsim was

Language and Mode Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Language and Mode - Assignment Example Once reading the text, the mode of writing and the language itself captures the reader even more, for example, the first phrase says, â€Å"Some moments are so stunning they live you speechless.† The facial expression defines the phrase; it shows that the phone is so stunning leaving one speechless. The writer continues to give more information about the phone. This information about the features captivates the reader. Another mode for capturing the reader is the â€Å"club nokia,† this may interest the reader as it shows an advantage of owning a nokia phone. It explains how one can enjoy the fun of photo editing, photo sharing with ease. Some vocabularies used in the advert, which capture the reader, include; stunning, which means extremely attractive, in these case defines the uniqueness of the phone. The other word is speechless meaning unable to speak after temporary result of shock; in this case, it expresses the reaction after seeing the phone Test B is an advertisement of the virgin mobile phone network, which is very captivating. The advert has only one photographic design of a beautiful woman lying on a bed, the photographic design captivates the reader immediately making him want to know the meaning of the advertisement. The lady defines the first writers statement that includes the words â€Å"great seducer† which in this case is the girl laying in a seductive posture The writer uses very captivating words and quotes, some of the captivating vocabularies include; great seducer which means a figure or a feature which makes something very attractive, in these case the â€Å"great seducer is the 10 pound discount offer on phones and 15 pound free airtime. Another vocabulary is â€Å"deep reverie† which means pleasant thoughts that make one forget what he or she is doing. In these advert deep reverie means that the offers are too good they will make the reader forget what he or she is